Yearly Archives: 2014

First New Zumo Board out of the Reflow Oven

Posted on by
6

Andreas populated the first board with SMD parts and sent it through the reflow oven. The 32 kHz quartz is missing because not all parts arrived on time. The soldering of the Freescale Kinetis K22 microcontroller is not perfect yet, so will need some tweaking and inspection under the microscope, as well some other parts. Christian will do an inspection and electrical tests, then it will be my job to get it connected to the debugger. Keep my fingers crossed to get a blinking LED 🙂

New Zumo Bot Board, mostly populated

First new Zumo Robot Board, out of the Reflow Oven

New Zumo Robot PCBs Arrived!

Posted on by
7

As you might have read it already: for the new semester we plan the next generation of Sumo Robots: still based on the Pololu Zumo Chassis, but instead using the FRDM board with the processor, we directly put a Kinetis K20 processor on the board :-).

Old (top) and new (bottom) PCB with solder mask

Old (top) and new (bottom) PCB with solder mask

Continue reading →

Slow 32 kHz Oscillator Startup

Posted on by
3

In an IoT (Internet of Things, see “IoT: FreeRTOS Down to the Micro Amps“) project I’m using the Freescale KL15Z microcontroller. The nodes are moving around, and the board is using a special inductive charging ‘on the fly’ when nearby the charging station. The energy is stored in capacitors, so no batteries are needed. That worked very well, but some system failed: they need to quickly check sensor signals after power-up. Tracking down the problem, it was obvious that most of the systems failed because it took them too long to boot from the power-on reset. So I instrumented the application to toggle an LED so I can monitor what happens: It was over 400 ms after power-on! Yikes!

413 ms for startup

413 ms for startup

Continue reading →

Finding Settings in Processor Expert Components

Posted on by
Reply

Processor Expert components are making things very easy to configure: go a component, use the component inspector and change a setting. However, with the devices getting more and more complex, the list of settings or properties get longer and longer. To the point that it is hard to find a setting.

For example, where are the settings for the PLL in the CPU component?

Component with Settings

Component with Settings

Continue reading →

FILLing unused Memory with the GNU Linker

Posted on by
28

In many of my applications I use a CRC/checksum to verify that the code/flash on the target is not modified. For this, not only the code/data in flash counts, but as well all the unused gaps in the memory map. Instead to leave it up to the flasher/debugger (which usually erases it to 0xFF), I want to fill it with my pattern. The GNU linker is using the pattern 0x00 for unused bytes inside sections. So this post is about to use the GNU linker to ‘fill’ the uninitalized FLASH memory with a pattern.

FLASH with DeadBeef Pattern

FLASH with DeadBeef Pattern

Continue reading →

Preventing Reverse Engineering: Enabling Flash Security

Posted on by
28

Now I have invested a lot of time into my application, ready to be flashed on the devices and shipped. But wait: I don’t want that someone can read out the code from my device and have it reverse engineered. For this, I can ‘secure’ the device.

Flash Security Settings

Flash Security Settings

Continue reading →

Tutorial: DIY Kinetis SDK Project with Eclipse – Board Configuration

Posted on by
4

In “Tutorial: DIY Kinetis SDK Project with Eclipse – Startup” I showed how to create a Kinetis SDK project from scratch. In this post it is about adding the board initialization files. With the board initialization the peripheral clocks and pin muxing is configured.

MK64FN1M0VLL12 on FRDM-K64F

MK64FN1M0VLL12 on FRDM-K64F

Continue reading →

Formula Student Electric “grimsel” Testing in Alpnach

Posted on by
5

Here is another featured student project of this semester: Formula Student Electric (FSE). After the outstanding racing season with “Julier” in 2013, the students have designed and built a new and improved Formula Student Electric car “grimsel”, named after the Grimsel Mountain Pass.

Team Video:

Continue reading →

Programmable Ultrasonic Sensor Shield for FRDM Board

Posted on by
Reply

“Note to myself: post articles about what students have done this semester…”

Students have turned in their semester project work. I have set for myself a goal to briefly describe to the ‘outside’ world what they did, as an inspirational source :-). So here is a first article about the project completed by Christoph Bühlmann who developed a shield for the FRDM-KL25Z board: a programmable ultrasonic shield:

Ultrasonic Shield with FRDM-KL25Z

Ultrasonic Shield with Freescale FRDM-KL25Z (Source: Christoph Bühlmann)

Continue reading →