MCUXpresso IDE 11.8.0

Don’t worry: despite all the things going on with VS Code, Eclipse is here to stay probably for many more years. The Eclipse foundation is pumping out releases, and so does NXP with their latest MCUXpresso IDE 11.8.0. Lets have a look…

MCUXpresso IDE 11.8.0
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RS-485 with NXP LPC55S69

I’m using the RS-485 field bus in many of my projects: it is very reliable and robust, and easy to implement. And with ModBus there is standardized protocol used in building automation or industrial control applications. For example I’m using the protocol to communicate between battery systems and an EV Charger.

NXP LPC55S69-EVK with RS-485

In this article I show you with an example, how the NXP LPC55S69 can be used with RS-485.

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Data Converter for MCUXpresso Energy Measurement Data

The combination of the NXP MCUXpresso IDE with the NXP MCU-Link Pro debug probe implements a nifty power and energy measurement tool (see New “MCU-Link Pro”: Debug Probe with Energy Measurement). The eclipse based IDE provides a dedicated view to inspect the data collected. It can export and import data, but it is in a binary format. In this article I present a way to export and then convert the data into .csv or any other format for processing or visualizing it in different ways.

Exporting data to gnuplot and csvplot

Using an open source command line tool, the binary data gets converted into a csv format, which then can be consumed by many tools, e.g. gnuplot.

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LinkServer Scripting, and how to Recover MCUs with a Script

The MCU-Link is an inexpensive CMSIS-DAP debug probe from NXP. It can be used as a GDB server debug probe, and as such it includes scripting support. This scripting can be very useful in some cases where the MCU cannot be accessed by a normal debug session. This happens for example if students are not pay attention what binary they flash to which device, causing an MCU to potentially get ‘bricked’.

NXP MCU-Link debug probe connected to Sumo Robot
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GNU Linker Wizardry: Wrapping printf() with Timestamps

If one is using a dedicated logger module like the McuLog, then you don’t have to worry or care about timestamp support. But if your application is using normal printf() calls for for logging purpose, you will face issues to adding timestamps to it. You might consider to change all prinft() calls. This might be a lot of work, or not possible in all cases if you cannot change the source code.

But there is a really cool feature of the GNU linker to solve that problem. It allows to ‘wrap’ around any symbol or function, including the ones in the standard library. That way I can add my mode to the printf() code as a wrapper, for example adding a timestamp for every call.

In the example below you can see this in action:

printf() calls with added timestamps

In this article I’ll show how you can wrap any function with custom code.

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LittleFS File System with MCU Internal FLASH Memory

In many of my embedded projects I need persistent data or storage for settings. If using an SD card, then FatFS is usually my choice for the file system. But if using an external FLASH memory device, then my preferred choice is usually LittleFS: it is a little fail-safe filesystem, designed for micro-controllers, which I’m using with external flash memory devices.

In the case where there is enough MCU flash, or if there is no external FLASH device available in a design, it can use the MCU internal FLASH as storage storage too. This is the topic of this article:

LittleFS File System Data
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‘Nicer Coding’: Ligatures with Eclipse and Visual Studio Code

The choice of IDE is sometimes given by the available tools at hand. And sometimes it is a preference of the look and feel. Or maybe just what one is used to use. And sometimes small changes can make a big difference too.

For example, when I’m starring at my code for hours, a nice font can make all the difference. A cool and nice feature of fonts are ‘Ligatures‘. Maybe you can you can spot them in the following screenshot?

Eclipse with Ligatures
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Catchpoints: Unlimited Number of FLASH Breakpoints with GDB

Embedded hardware comes with limitations, and one if it is the given number of hardware breakpoints. Depending on your MCU, 4 or only 2 hardware breakpoints are available, making debugging and stepping in read-only memory (FLASH) a challenge.

Debugging NXP LPC845 with unlimited FLASH Breakpoints using MCU-Link

Did you know that one can have ‘unlimited’ number of breakpoints in FLASH, with the help of GDB? This is very useful for extended debugging, or if you want to use breakpoints for testing?

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Creating a GNU Assembly-Only Project

Sometimes it makes sense to write everything in assembly, even these days. For example if using a tiny microcontroller. Or just if one just don’t need all the productivity of the C/C++ tools. And it is a good educational experience: getting hands-on on the lower levels.

Debugging an Assembly-Only Project
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